Are you planning a trip to Peru and wondering how to get from Lima to Machu Picchu? You’re not alone! Since most international travelers arrive in Lima, figuring out how to reach the famous Machu PIcchu citadel is one of the first steps when organizing a Peru adventure.
The good news is that traveling from Lima to Machu Picchu is relatively straightforward, although you cannot get there directly by plane or car. Most visitors first travel to Cusco, the historic capital of the Inca Empire, before continuing through the beautiful Sacred Valley to Machu Picchu.
The most popular option is to fly from Lima to Cusco, take a scenic train ride to Aguas Calientes, and then catch a short bus up to Machu Picchu. However, there are other possibilities, including traveling by bus from Lima or combining your journey with a multi-day trek.
In this guide, we’ll explain the different ways to travel from Lima to Machu Picchu, how long the journey takes, what it costs, and how to plan your visit without rushing.
Where Is Machu Picchu Located?
Machu Picchu is located in the Cusco region of southern Peru, high in the Andes Mountains at approximately 2,430 meters (7,972 feet) above sea level.
Although Lima is Peru’s capital and main international gateway, Machu Picchu is situated hundreds of kilometers away, surrounded by steep mountains and lush cloud forests.
Unlike many other famous attractions, Machu Picchu cannot be reached directly by car or plane. There is no airport at Machu Picchu, and no regular road connects the archaeological site with Cusco or Lima.
Instead, many travelers generally follow this route:
Lima → Cusco → Ollantaytambo → Aguas Calientes → Machu Picchu
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Each part of the Machu Picchu journey offers something different, from the bustling capital of Lima to the breathtaking Andean scenery of the Sacred Valley.
How to Get from Lima to Machu Picchu: Your Travel Options
There are two main ways to begin your journey from Lima: by plane or by long-distance bus.
| Transportation | Approximate travel time | Best for |
| Fly to Cusco from Lima | 1 hour 20 minutes | Fastest and most convenient |
| Bus from Lima to Cusco | 21–24 hours or longer | Travelers with more time |
| Cusco to Ollantaytambo by road | 1.5–2 hours | Connecting to the train |
| Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes by train | 1.5 hours | Scenic journey |
| Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu by shuttle bus | 25–30 minutes | Reaching the entrance to Machu Picchu |
For most travelers, flying from Lima to Cusco and continuing by train is the easiest and most comfortable way to reach Machu Picchu. Read our blog posts on everything you should know about taking the train to Machu Picchu, and how to get from Cusco to Machu Picchu.
However, we recommend allowing at least a few days for the entire journey rather than trying to visit Machu Picchu immediately after arriving in Peru.
Option 1: Flying from Lima to Cusco – The Fastest Way
The easiest way to travel from Lima to Machu Picchu is to take a flight to Cusco.
Flights depart from Jorge Chávez International Airport in Lima and arrive at Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport in Cusco.
The direct flight takes approximately 1 hour and 20 minutes, making it by far the quickest way to travel between the two cities.
Several airlines operate this route, including LATAM and JetSMART, depending on current schedules.
There are usually multiple departures throughout the day, although availability and flight times vary.
How Much Does a Flight from Lima to Cusco Cost?
Domestic flight prices vary depending on the airline, travel dates, luggage allowance, and how far in advance you book.
As a general planning estimate, one-way flights can sometimes be found for approximately USD 40–100, although prices may be significantly higher during busy travel periods or when booking at the last minute.
Budget airlines may advertise particularly attractive fares, but remember to check whether checked luggage and other services are included.
If you’re traveling during Peru’s main tourism season, booking your flights months in advance is generally a good idea.
Arriving in Cusco: What Should You Know?
Cusco sits at approximately 3,400 meters (11,150 feet) above sea level, considerably higher than Lima.
This sudden change in altitude can affect travelers, particularly those arriving directly from sea level. Read more about the altitude in Cusco!
We generally recommend spending at least one or two days adjusting to the altitude before undertaking strenuous hikes or demanding activities.
During your first day, take things slowly, stay hydrated, and avoid scheduling too many activities.
If you prefer, you can also travel directly from Cusco Airport to the Sacred Valley, which is located at a lower altitude than Cusco city.
This can be a comfortable way to begin your journey while enjoying the beautiful scenery and archaeological sites of the region.
Option 2: Traveling from Lima to Cusco by Bus
If you have more time available, another option is to travel from Lima to Cusco by long-distance bus.
The journey generally takes approximately 21–24 hours, although travel times can be longer depending on the route, traffic, and road conditions.
Several long-distance bus companies operate services between Lima and Cusco, offering different seating categories and onboard amenities. I recommend booking your ticket online on the platform redbus, here you can also see the reviews of different bus companies and which tools are included.
Some buses provide reclining seats, air conditioning, and additional comfort for overnight journeys.
Is Taking the Bus from Lima to Cusco Worth It?
Traveling by bus from Lima to Cusco can be a good option for budget travelers, backpackers, or anyone who enjoys exploring a country overland rather than flying.
However, keep in mind that this is a very long journey, usually taking around 20–24 hours, depending on the route, bus company, and road conditions. You’ll be traveling through mountainous terrain, and winding roads can make the journey quite exhausting.
But here’s my personal experience: I’m honestly not a big fan of spending endless hours on buses, but I have to admit that Peru has some of the most comfortable long-distance buses I’ve experienced while traveling!
If you choose a good bus company, you can find surprisingly comfortable seats that recline up to 160 or even 180 degrees, almost like a proper bed! Some buses also offer little privacy curtains between passengers, USB charging ports, air conditioning, and other amenities that make overnight journeys much more pleasant.
Of course, not every bus offers the same level of comfort, so it’s worth paying a little extra for a reputable company and a good seat. And one thing I have to mention: the toilets! After so many hours on the road, let’s just say they aren’t always the most pleasant part of the experience. But apart from that, traveling by bus in Peru can actually be quite comfortable.
My recommendation: If your main goal is to visit Machu Picchu and you only have a limited number of days in Peru, I would definitely recommend flying from Lima to Cusco. You’ll save a lot of time and arrive with more energy to explore the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu.
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On the other hand, if you’re planning a longer trip through Peru, traveling overland can be a fantastic way to discover more of the country. Instead of taking a direct bus from Lima to Cusco, consider breaking up your journey with stops in Paracas, Ica, Nazca, and Arequipa.
This way, the journey becomes part of your adventure, allowing you to explore Peru’s coastal deserts, beautiful landscapes, and historic cities before making your way into the Andes.
Can You Take a Train from Lima to Machu Picchu?
No, there is no direct passenger train service connecting Lima with Machu Picchu.
This is a common question among travelers planning their first trip to Peru.
Although Peru has several scenic railway journeys, the tourist trains serving Machu Picchu operate from the Cusco region, not Lima.
To reach Machu Picchu by train, you’ll first need to travel to Cusco or the Sacred Valley.
From there, you can travel by train to Aguas Calientes, the small town located below the archaeological site.
Step 2: Best Ways to Getting from Cusco to Machu Picchu
Once you arrive in Cusco, the next step is to travel to Machu Picchu. Read more in our guide about how to go from Cusco to Machu Picchu.
For most visitors, the easiest route is by train through the Sacred Valley.
Travel from Cusco to Ollantaytambo
Ollantaytambo is a historic Inca town located in the Sacred Valley, approximately 1.5–2 hours by road from Cusco.
It is one of the main departure points for trains traveling to Machu Picchu.
You can reach Ollantaytambo by private transfer, taxi, or shared transportation.
If you have time, we highly recommend exploring the Sacred Valley before continuing to Machu Picchu.
The region is home to beautiful landscapes, traditional Andean communities, and fascinating archaeological sites such as Pisac, Moray, and Ollantaytambo itself.
At Apus Peru, we particularly enjoy including the Sacred Valley as part of a longer itinerary rather than rushing directly from Cusco to Machu Picchu.
Take the Train to Aguas Calientes
From Ollantaytambo, the train journey to Aguas Calientes takes approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes, and definitely plan to do this during the day time as the views are breathtaking!
The railway follows the Urubamba River, passing spectacular mountain scenery before descending toward the cloud forest surrounding Machu Picchu.
Two main train companies operate services to Aguas Calientes:
- PeruRail, offering different train categories, including Expedition and Vistadome services.
- Inca Rail, offering several train experiences ranging from standard to premium services.
Both companies provide scenic journeys, although prices, departure schedules, and onboard amenities differ.
Some services also depart from Cusco-area stations or include a combined bus and train transfer, known as a bimodal service.
For a more detailed explanation of train options, read our upcoming Machu Picchu by Train: Complete Guide.
Step 3: Getting from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu
Once you arrive in Aguas Calientes, you’re almost there!
Aguas Calientes, officially known as Machu Picchu Pueblo, is the gateway to the famous archaeological site.
From here, you have two options for reaching the entrance.
Taking the Shuttle Bus
The easiest option is to take the official shuttle bus from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu.
The journey takes approximately 25–30 minutes along a winding mountain road.
Buses operate regularly during visiting hours, although waiting times can be longer during busy periods.
We recommend allowing enough time to reach the entrance before your scheduled admission.
Hiking to Machu Picchu
Alternatively, you can walk uphill from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu.
The hike involves a steep ascent with numerous stone steps and generally takes around 1.5–2 hours.
For most visitors, especially those arriving after a long journey, the shuttle bus is the more comfortable choice.
If you are interested in reaching Machu Picchu via the Inca trail or another multiple day hike, reach out to us!
How Long Does It Take to Approach to Machu Picchu?
If you travel by plane, road transfer, train, and shuttle bus, the actual transportation time from Lima to Machu Picchu can be approximately 5–7 hours, excluding airport procedures, waiting times, and connections.
In practice, the entire journey often takes considerably longer.
You’ll need to account for airport check-in, baggage collection, transfers, train departure times, and your scheduled Machu Picchu entrance.
For this reason, we generally recommend planning the journey over at least two days.
For example, you could fly from Lima to Cusco on your first day, spend some time exploring the Sacred Valley, and continue to Machu Picchu the following day or later.
This makes the experience much more relaxed and allows you to enjoy the journey rather than spending the entire day rushing between different forms of transportation.
How Many Days Do You Need to Route from Lima to Cusco?
Although it is technically possible to organize a very short trip from Lima to Machu Picchu, we recommend allowing at least three to four days.
This gives you time to travel to Cusco, adjust to the altitude, and explore Machu Picchu without unnecessary stress.
If you have more time, you can also discover Cusco and the Sacred Valley which are both spectacular places to visit.
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Suggested 4-Day Route from Lima to Machu Picchu
Day 1: Fly from Lima to Cusco
Take a morning flight from Lima to Cusco. Depending on your arrival time and how you’re feeling, enjoy a relaxed afternoon exploring the historic center or travel directly to the Sacred Valley.
Day 2: Explore the Sacred Valley
Visit some of the region’s most beautiful archaeological sites and traditional villages. Popular stops include Pisac, Moray, Maras, and Ollantaytambo.
In the afternoon, take the train from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes and spend the night there.
Day 3: Visit Machu Picchu
Take an early shuttle bus to Machu Picchu and enjoy a guided visit of the archaeological site.
Afterward, return to Aguas Calientes and take the train back toward Cusco or the Sacred Valley.
Day 4: Explore Cusco and Return to Lima
Depending on your flight schedule, spend some time exploring Cusco before returning to Lima.
This itinerary offers a good balance between sightseeing, transportation, and relaxation.
If you have five or six days available, we recommend spending additional time exploring Cusco, the Sacred Valley, or nearby Andean communities.
How Much Does It Cost to Travel to the Base of Machu Picchu?
The total cost depends on your travel dates, transportation choices, accommodation, and whether you prefer to travel independently or with an organized tour.
Here is an approximate budget for the main transportation and entrance expenses.
| Expense | Estimated cost per person |
| Lima to Cusco flight, one way | USD 40–150+ |
| Cusco to Ollantaytambo transfer | USD 5–100+, depending on shared or private transport |
| Train to Aguas Calientes, one way | USD 50–150+ |
| Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu shuttle bus, round trip | Approximately USD 24 |
| Machu Picchu entrance ticket | Depends on nationality, age, and selected circuit |
| Accommodation and guided tours | Varies by travel style |
These are general planning estimates, not live quotations. Prices can change depending on availability, season, and operator.
Remember that you’ll also need to budget for your return journey, accommodation, meals, and any additional activities.
If you’re booking an organized Machu Picchu tour, some or all of these services may already be included in the package.
Important Tips for Planning Your Journey from Lima to Machu Picchu
Book your Machu Picchu entrance ticket first. Entrance tickets are limited and sold for specific dates, circuits, and admission times. Before booking flights and trains, make sure your preferred Machu Picchu visit is available.
Allow time to adjust to the altitude. Cusco is considerably higher than Lima. Avoid scheduling strenuous activities immediately after arriving, particularly if you’re planning to hike.
Check your train departure station. Some trains depart from Ollantaytambo, while other services begin in Cusco or include a bus transfer. Always confirm the exact departure location.
Consider staying in the Sacred Valley. The Sacred Valley is lower than Cusco and provides a wonderful opportunity to explore traditional villages and archaeological sites before visiting Machu Picchu.
Travel with a small overnight bag. Train companies have luggage restrictions, so it’s often easier to leave your larger suitcase at your hotel in Cusco or the Sacred Valley.
Don’t schedule tight connections. Weather, transportation delays, and unexpected changes can affect your journey. Allow enough time between flights, trains, and your Machu Picchu entrance.
Frequently Asked Questions About Traveling from Lima to Machu Picchu
No. Machu Picchu does not have an airport. The closest major airport is in Cusco, so travelers generally fly from Lima to Cusco before continuing by road and train.
Lima is approximately 500 kilometers (310 miles) from Machu Picchu in a straight line. However, the actual travel distance is much longer because the route crosses the Andes and requires several transportation connections.
The fastest practical option is to fly from Lima to Cusco, continue to a train station in the Sacred Valley, take the train to Aguas Calientes, and then use the shuttle bus to reach Machu Picchu.
Although a same-day journey may be theoretically possible with carefully coordinated schedules, it is NOT recommended. Flights, transfers, train schedules, and fixed Machu Picchu entrance times make the journey difficult to organize without rushing.
We recommend allowing at least two days, preferably three or four.
For most travelers, flying is the better option because it takes approximately 1 hour and 20 minutes, compared with more than 20 hours by bus.
However, traveling by bus can be worthwhile if you’re planning a longer journey through southern Peru.
Yes, advance booking is strongly recommended, particularly during the high season.
Machu Picchu has several visiting circuits, and each ticket provides access to a specific route and entrance time.
Both options are possible.
Cusco is an excellent base for exploring the region, while staying overnight in Aguas Calientes makes it easier to visit Machu Picchu early in the morning.
For travelers with enough time, we recommend combining a stay in Cusco or the Sacred Valley with one night in Aguas Calientes.
Plan Your Machu Picchu Itinerary with Apus Peru
Traveling from Lima to Machu Picchu is an incredible journey through some of Peru’s most beautiful landscapes.
From the coastal capital of Lima to the historic streets of Cusco, the traditional villages of the Sacred Valley, and finally the breathtaking Inca citadel, every destination offers something special.
At Apus Peru, we believe that a visit to Machu Picchu should be more than simply checking a famous destination off your travel list.
We love helping travelers discover the history, culture, and natural beauty of Peru while creating itineraries that match their interests and travel style.
Whether you’re planning a short Machu Picchu visit, a scenic train journey, or a longer adventure through Peru, our team can help you organize the experience.
Ready to start planning your Peru adventure? Contact Apus Peru and let us help you create your journey from Lima to Machu Picchu!
